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Top 10 Core Java Interview Questions and Answers

Are you a Java enthusiast looking for your next big career opportunity? Look no further! In this article, we’ll be discussing the top 10 core Java interview questions and answers that are sure to impress any interviewer.

But before we dive into the questions, let’s talk about the importance of preparing for an interview. It’s no secret that interviews can be nerve-wracking, and the last thing you want to do is walk into one unprepared. Imagine trying to solve a Rubik’s cube blindfolded (not recommended, by the way) – that’s essentially what you’re doing if you go into an interview without any prior knowledge of the questions that may be asked.

But don’t worry, we’ve got your back. By the end of this article, you’ll be able to confidently answer questions such as “What is the difference between a static and a non-static method?”, “What is the difference between a public and a private method?”, and even “What is the difference between a final and a finally block?”.

And don’t think this article is only for the newbies out there. Whether you’re a fresh graduate just starting out or a seasoned veteran with five years of experience, these questions are relevant to all levels of Java expertise. So, whether you’re a Java newbie or a Java Jedi, this article will have something for you.

So, without further ado, let’s jump into the top 10 core Java interview questions and answers that will help you land your dream job. And remember, always keep your answers concise and to the point, because as the famous quote goes “brevity is the soul of wit” and in an interview, time is of the essence.

Now, grab a cup of coffee and let’s get started!

10 Core Java Interview Questions and Answers:

1. What is the difference between an Inner Class and a Sub-Class?

An Inner class is a class which is nested within another class. An Inner class has access rights for the class which is nesting it and it can access all variables and methods defined in the outer class. A Sub-class is a class which inherits from another class, called the super class.

2. What is the difference between a constructor and a method?

constructor is a special method that is used to initialize an object. It is called when an object of a class is created. A constructor has the same name as the class and it does not have any return type. A method is a collection of statements that perform a specific task and may or may not return a value.

3. What is the difference between a public and a private method?

Public method can be accessed from any other class. A private method can only be accessed within the same class in which it is declared.

4. What is the difference between a static and a non-static method?

static method belongs to the class rather than the object of a class. A static method can be called by using the class name. A non-static method belongs to the object of a class and it needs an object to be called.

5. What is the difference between a static and a non-static variable?

static variable belongs to the class rather than the object of a class. A non-static variable belongs to the object of a class.

6. What is the difference between a final and a finally block?

Final is a keyword in java which is used to restrict the user. A finally block is a block which is always executed whether an exception is handled or not.

7. What is the difference between an abstract class and an interface?

An abstract class can have both abstract and concrete methods (methods with a body). An interface can only have abstract methods (methods without a body).

8. What is the difference between a String and a StringBuffer?

String is an immutable class, whereas a StringBuffer is a mutable class.

9. What is the difference between a StringBuffer and a StringBuilder?

StringBuffer is thread-safe (synchronized), whereas a StringBuilder is not thread-safe.

10. What is the difference between a for loop and a while loop?

for loop is used when the number of iterations is known, whereas a while loop is used when the number of iterations is not known.

These are some of the most commonly asked java interview questions for freshers, 1 year experience, 2 years experience, 3 years experience, 5 years experience and experienced candidates.

It’s important to note that these are just a few of the many java interview questions that you may be asked during an interview. It’s always a good idea to brush up on your knowledge of core java concepts and to practice answering java interview questions before your interview.

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